- What Is Catnip?
- How Does Catnip Affect Cats?
- Is Catnip Safe for Cats?
- Can Kittens Have Catnip?
- Uses of Catnip Beyond Cats
- How to Grow and Store Catnip
- Where to Buy Catnip
What Is Catnip?
Catnip is a member of the mint family and is well known for its effects on cats. This aromatic herb contains an essential oil called nepetalactone, which triggers a unique response in felines. While catnip is famous for its role in cat behaviour, it has also been used for medicinal and recreational purposes by humans.
How Does Catnip Affect Cats?
When cats encounter catnip, they may display a range of behaviours such as rolling, rubbing, purring, and leaping. Some cats become hyperactive, while others exhibit a state of relaxation. The effects typically last between 5 and 15 minutes before the cat loses interest. Interestingly, around 30% to 50% of cats are not affected by catnip due to genetic factors.
Is Catnip Safe for Cats?
Yes, catnip is completely safe for cats. It is non-toxic and does not lead to addiction. However, excessive consumption may cause mild digestive upset. It’s best to offer catnip in moderation, whether in dried form, as a fresh plant, or in catnip-infused toys and sprays.
Can Kittens Have Catnip?
Kittens typically do not respond to catnip until they reach around three to six months of age. Their sensitivity to nepetalactone develops over time, meaning younger kittens may show no interest in catnip at all.
Uses of Catnip Beyond Cats
While catnip is best known for its effect on felines, humans have also used it for centuries. Some key benefits include:
- Herbal Tea: Catnip tea is known for its calming properties and is often used to aid relaxation and sleep.
- Natural Insect Repellent: Nepetalactone has been found to repel mosquitoes and other insects more effectively than DEET in some studies.
- Medicinal Uses: Traditionally, catnip has been used to relieve digestive issues, reduce stress, and alleviate cold symptoms.
How to Grow and Store Catnip
Catnip is easy to grow in gardens and indoors. It thrives in well-drained soil and full sunlight. Regular pruning encourages bushy growth and prolongs its lifespan. When harvesting catnip, dry the leaves and store them in an airtight container to maintain their potency for your feline friends.
Where to Buy Catnip
Catnip is widely available in pet stores, online retailers, and garden centres. It comes in various forms, including dried leaves, sprays, and infused toys. Always choose high-quality, organic catnip to ensure your cat gets the best experience.
Catnip is a fascinating herb that provides entertainment and stimulation for cats while offering various benefits for humans. Whether you grow it at home or purchase it from a store, catnip is a great addition to any pet-friendly household. If your cat doesn’t respond to catnip, don’t worry—alternatives like silvervine and valerian root may have similar effects!